{"id":4549,"date":"2020-02-17T11:39:58","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T11:39:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/premioluisvaltuena.org\/?post_type=finalistas&#038;p=4549"},"modified":"2020-04-18T16:21:30","modified_gmt":"2020-04-18T16:21:30","slug":"the-human-cost-of-agrotoxins","status":"publish","type":"finalistas","link":"https:\/\/premioluisvaltuena.org\/en\/finalistas\/2016\/pablo-piovano\/the-human-cost-of-agrotoxins\/","title":{"rendered":"The Human Cost of Agrotoxins"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In 1996, the Argentinian Government approved the commercialization of transgenic soybeans and the use of the herbicide glyphosate. Argentina approved GMOs (genetically modified organisms) without conducting its own research, considering scientific evidence only what was published by the Monsanto Company. Growing transgenic soybeans was authorized through an administrative procedure in just three months. Since then, the country has become an experimental field. In 2015, after almost 20 years, over 24.5 million hectares representing 60% of the country\u2019s cultivated area had been sprayed with 320 million litres (84 million US gallons) of agrotoxins per year (200 million litres\/53 US million gallons of glyphosate + 120 million litres\/32 US million gallons) of other herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides forbidden in most countries around the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to information from the crop-sprayed towns, 13.4 million people are affected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A health survey performed by the University of Rosario proved the cancer rate to be two or three times higher than the national average in the crop-sprayed towns. Miscarriages and cases of malformations among new-borns increased exponentially in some of these towns, at the same pace as the planting of the transgenic crop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other terrible consequences of this agro-industrial model are the displacement of the native peoples and massive autochthonous tree logging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The agrotoxin business in Argentina is lead by a group of 25 domestic and international companies earning a total profit of nearly 2550 million US dollars per year from pesticide sales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Major media outlets have perversely hidden the outrageous numbers of people affected, thus becoming accomplices of those directly responsible, such as Monsanto, politicians, important landowners, and seed pools.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 1996, the Argentinian Government approved the commercialization of transgenic soybeans and the use of the herbicide glyphosate. Argentina approved GMOs (genetically modified organisms) without conducting its own research, considering scientific evidence only what was published by the Monsanto Company. Growing transgenic soybeans was authorized through an administrative procedure in just three months. Since then,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":4541,"menu_order":362,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"edicion":[202],"class_list":["post-4549","finalistas","type-finalistas","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","edicion-202"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pablo E. Piovano - The Human Cost of Agrotoxins - Premio Luis Valtue\u00f1a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/premioluisvaltuena.org\/en\/finalistas\/2016\/pablo-piovano\/the-human-cost-of-agrotoxins\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pablo E. Piovano - The Human Cost of Agrotoxins - Premio Luis Valtue\u00f1a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In 1996, the Argentinian Government approved the commercialization of transgenic soybeans and the use of the herbicide glyphosate. Argentina approved GMOs (genetically modified organisms) without conducting its own research, considering scientific evidence only what was published by the Monsanto Company. Growing transgenic soybeans was authorized through an administrative procedure in just three months. 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Alicia Baja - Colonia Aurora, Province of Misiones. Andrea Gotin was a healthy girl until one afternoon, when she was eight years old, she inhaled bromomethane and had to be hospitalized where she remained in intensive care for nine days. The fever she ran a few hours after inhaling the substance affected her brain\u2019s motor functions. In need of a kidney transplant, she must undergo dialysis three times a week. Her brother Ademir, aged 20, suffers from severe mental disability. 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