1.0Premio Luis Valtueñahttps://premioluisvaltuena.org/en/Yannis Kontoshttps://premioluisvaltuena.org/en/author/yannis-kontos/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="o0oqyMk3b1"><a href="https://premioluisvaltuena.org/en/becas/2006/yannis-kontos/migracion-de-africa-hacia-europa/">Africa to Europe Migration</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://premioluisvaltuena.org/en/becas/2006/yannis-kontos/migracion-de-africa-hacia-europa/embed/#?secret=o0oqyMk3b1" width="600" height="338" title="“Africa to Europe Migration” — Premio Luis Valtueña" data-secret="o0oqyMk3b1" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(d,l){"use strict";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),c=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display="none";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):"link"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute("src")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener("message",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute("data-secret"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+="#?secret="+t,e.setAttribute("data-secret",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:t},"*")},!1)))}(window,document); //# sourceURL=https://premioluisvaltuena.org/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js /* ]]> */ </script> https://premioluisvaltuena.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/yannis-kontos-beca-032.jpg23622359Many reasons lead people to migrate: violent conflicts and wars, natural disasters or social oppression, the desire for family reunification, or poverty. Whether we want it or not, migration is unavoidable because of solid and expansive forces in the economy transcending national borders. Thousands of Africans try to make the journey to Europe each year